Which mountains are in Sivas? Which is the highest mountain in Sivas?

Which mountains are in Sivas? Which is the highest mountain in Sivas? – The Last Seal

The city that fascinates with its historical and natural beauties: Sivas

Sivas is a city located in the east of Anatolia, at a point where the historical Silk Road routes intersect and where the King’s Road also passes. It offers tourists an unforgettable holiday experience with its historical riches, natural beauties and hot springs.

Geographical Location and Landforms:
Sivas has a land that starts on the high plateaus of Central Anatolia and rises towards the east. The average elevation of the provincial land, which ends with a mountainous and steep section in the north, east and southeast, is over 1000 meters.

The region includes the Köse Mountains, which are extensions of the Northern Anatolian Mountains, the Tecer Mountains and İncebel Mountains, which are the northern branches of the Taurus Mountains, Akdağlar and Yama Mountain. Uzunyayla and Meraküm plateaus and Kızılırmak, Kelkit and Çaltı valleys are also important geographical formations.

Mountains connected to the Northern Anatolian system; It extends in the west-east direction, filling between the Kelkit Valley and the Kızılırmak Valley. The mountains of the Taurus Mountains, which cross the entire Southern Anatolia from west to east, start from Şarkışla and extend towards the middle of the province. The mountains outside these two ranges, which generally rise individually, are the secondary peaks of the province.

Köse Mountains: Köse Mountains, one of the most important branches of the Northern Anatolian Mountain Range opening to the south, are the most important mountains of Sivas in terms of altitude, length and the area they cover. It starts with Yıldız Mountain, with an altitude of 2,537 m, in Yıldızeli. These mountains, which extend towards the east with Asmalı Mountain (2,406 m), Tekeli Mountain (2,621 m), Köse Mountain (3,050 m) and Kızıldağ (3,015 m), are called Kızılırmak Yayı Mountains in some sources and Yeşilırmak Yayı Mountains in others. This high range merges with the Eastern Anatolian Mountains. Most of the Köse Mountains, whose altitude decreases rapidly towards the Kelkit Valley in the north, remains in the Black Sea Region. Therefore, the effects of the Black Sea climate are strong. The northern slopes of the Köse Mountains are sometimes covered with coniferous trees, broad-leaved forests consisting of oak and terebinth trees.

Tecer Mountains: Tecer Mountains, which are a branch of the Taurus Mountains opening to the north, start between Gemerek-Şarkışla, draw a wide arc towards the northeast and are called Kulmaç Mountains between Sivas-Kangal. Huma Stream Valley divides the Tecer Mountains into two. The range in the north is called Çengelli, and the range in the south is called Deli Mountain. These two ranges extend towards the east and merge with the Eastern Anatolian mountains. This mountain, which was once covered with oak and juniper forests, is now bare except for sparse tree clusters.

Akdağlar: It starts from the west of Kızılırmak Valley. It extends in the northeast direction. It forms the border of Sivas-Tokat and Sivas-Yozgat. Akdağlar, which completely covers the triangular area between Kalın Stream and Kızılırmak Valley, is not very high. Easy passage; It is a slowly rising mass. Since it is slightly exposed to the Black Sea climate from the north, the higher parts of the mountains are covered with large coniferous forests. These forests constitute the most important forest series of the Central Anatolia Region.

İncebel Mountains: İncebel Mountains, which are connected to the Taurus system, are separated from the Tecer Mountains in the Gemerek region. It extends in the northeast direction, filling the area between the Kızılırmak Valley and the Gemerek-Şarkışla depression trough. This row, which is not very high and has become eroded and massed, was torn apart by the branches of the Kızılırmak. The highest peaks are 1,712 m. With the elevated Karayüce Hill, 1,789 m. The elevation is Yücepınar Tepe. The climate in the İncebel Mountains, which is closed to the effects of the sea, is very harsh. For this reason it is generally devoid of vegetation.

Yama Mountain: It is a volcanic mountain. It is frequently fragmented by the branches of the Çatlı Suyu. It is surrounded by many high plateaus in the Divriği-Çetinkaya region. Usually Naked; It is poor in terms of vegetation. Areas rich in herbaceous vegetation can be found in the Malatya region.
In Sivas Province, apart from these mountains, there are many mountains and hills rising one by one.